Polymers from renewable materials

With the World facing depletion of its oil reserves, attention is being focused on how the plastics industry will address shortages and price increases in its crucial raw materials. One renewable resource is that of vegetable oils and fats and about a dozen crop plants make up the main vegetable oil...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Mohd Rus, Anika Zafiah
Format: Article
Published: Science Reviews 2000 Ltd 2010
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Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.3184/003685010X12797251639519
http://dx.doi.org/10.3184/003685010X12797251639519
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/3868/1/anika_zafiah_2_U.pdf
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Summary:With the World facing depletion of its oil reserves, attention is being focused on how the plastics industry will address shortages and price increases in its crucial raw materials. One renewable resource is that of vegetable oils and fats and about a dozen crop plants make up the main vegetable oil-seed market. The main constituents of these oils are saturated and unsaturated fatty acids that are unique to the plant in which they have been developed. Moreover, technological processes can produce more well-defined and pure oils, and the fatty acid contents in the vegetable oils can be altered with modern crop development techniques. This account describes recent advances in utilizing such vegetable oils in sourcing new polymeric materials. It also gives the context for the development of polymers based on renewable materials in general.