Evaluation of the combined Cr(VI) removal capacity of sawdust and sawdust-immobilized acinetobacter haemolyticus supplied with brown sugar

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the combined Cr(VI) removal capacities of nonliving (untreated rubber wood sawdust, URWS) and living biomass (URWS-immobilized Acinetobacter haemolyticus) in a continuous laboratory scale downward-flow two column system. Synthetic solutions of Cr(VI) between...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ahmad, Wan Azlina, Zakaria, Zainul Akmar, Razali, Firdausi, Samin, Jefri
Format: Article
Published: Springer, Van Godewijckstraat 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/14180/
http://eprints.utm.my/14180/
http://eprints.utm.my/14180/
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:The purpose of this study is to evaluate the combined Cr(VI) removal capacities of nonliving (untreated rubber wood sawdust, URWS) and living biomass (URWS-immobilized Acinetobacter haemolyticus) in a continuous laboratory scale downward-flow two column system. Synthetic solutions of Cr(VI) between 237 and 320 mg L(-1) were mixed with 1 g L(-1) brown sugar in a nonsterile condition. Final Cr(VI) of between 0 and 1.6 mg L(-1) indicate a Cr(VI) removal capacity of 99.8-100%. The bacterial Cr(VI) reduction capacity increased with column length. This study shows the feasibility of using the two column system consisting of living (bacteria) and nonliving biomass (URWS) as a useful alternative treatment for Cr(VI) contamination in the aqueous system.