Wide tuning-range CMOS VCO based on a tunable active inductor

In this paper, a wide tuning-range CMOS voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) with high output power using an active inductor circuit is presented. In this VCO design, the coarse frequency is achieved by tuning the integrated active inductor. The circuit has been simulated using a 0.18-m CMOS fabricat...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Babaei Kia, Hojjat, A'ain, Abu Khairi, Grout, Ian Andrew
Format: Article
Published: Taylor & Francis 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/63242/
http://eprints.utm.my/63242/
http://eprints.utm.my/63242/
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:In this paper, a wide tuning-range CMOS voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) with high output power using an active inductor circuit is presented. In this VCO design, the coarse frequency is achieved by tuning the integrated active inductor. The circuit has been simulated using a 0.18-m CMOS fabrication process and presents output frequency range from 100 MHz to 2.5 GHz, resulting in a tuning range of 96%. The phase noise is -85 dBc/Hz at a 1 MHz frequency offset. The output power is from -3 dBm at 2.55 GHz to +14 dBm at 167 MHz. The active inductor power dissipation is 6.5 mW and the total power consumption is 16.27 mW when operating on a 1.8 V supply voltage. By comparing this active inductor architecture VCO with general VCO topology, the result shows that this topology, which employs the proposed active inductor, produces a better performance.